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Military Special Forces Patches History3
Special forces personnel began serving in the Republic
of Vietnam in 1957. During the early days of the Vietnam
military build up, President John Fitzgerald Kennedysent special
forces units to South Vietnam in a special advisory capacity. In
September 1962, United States Special Forces, Vietnam (Provisional)
was formed from members of the First Group, stationed on Okinawa, and
the Fifth and Seventh Groups from Fort Bragg, North Carolina.
The soldiers, operating in small units, created many patch designs,
which were locally manufactured and, in many cases, handmade.
The first insignia, of course, was the beret flash, which combined the
yellow from the first group, black from the Fifth, and red from the
Seventh and incorporated them with a bend with bendlets that
represented the flag of the Republic of Vietnam. This flash,
designed by Colonel George Morton, eventually became the insignia of
the Fifth Special Forces Group. Popular among the recon teams
known as "Mike Force," which is the universal corruption of
"Mobile Strike Force," was the use of state names, some of
which appear here. As state names were used up, names of snakes
(for example, the Adder, Anaconda, and Cobra) became popular.
The motto "We Kill For Peace" was almost universally used by
these units. The collector will find that many of the MACV-SOG
insignia can be found in hand-sewn and machine-sewn versions and in
many variants. This is due to the fact that many of the insignia
were remade "in country" for new arrivals or new recon team
members. It is interesting to note that the Green Berets in many
cases wore their patches inside the green beret. It was placed
there in keeping with the covert nature of their missions.
Besides recon teams, MACV-SOG also deployed exploitation teams or
"hatchet teams" which were of platoon size and consisted of
Americans and indigenous troops. The most famous area of
operations was along the Ho Chi Minh trail
Information extracted from the book "US
ARMY PATCHES" by Barry Jason Stein
USED BY PERMISSION
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